telc C1 Hochschule Sprachbausteine: Topics, Strategy, Practice
Last updated: 11 November 2026 · Checked against the official exam documents
Sprachbausteine is the shortest written section of telc Deutsch C1 Hochschule: 22 gaps in a popular-science news text, four options each. You do it in the same 90-minute block as Leseverstehen, and with practice it takes 15–20 minutes. This guide covers the format, which grammar and vocabulary areas the exam tests, a strategy that works and an original 9-item practice text with explanations.
Format: Aufgaben 25–46
Sprachbausteine is a single task. A popular-science news text (about 280 words) has 22 gaps; gap 0 is a solved example. For each gap only one of four options (a, b, c, d) is correct, and you mark your answers on the Antwortbogen. Each correct answer earns 1 point; the section is worth 22 points.
The section is handed out together with Leseverstehen and shares the 90 minutes with it. The telc tips suggest about 15–20 minutes for Sprachbausteine. 22 points look small next to the 48 of Leseverstehen, but they cost only 15–20 minutes of work.
| Feature | Sprachbausteine |
|---|---|
| Items | 25–46 (22 gaps) + example 0 |
| Options | a, b, c, d; one correct |
| Points | 1 per item, 22 in total |
| Text | Popular-science news, ~280 words |
| Time | 90 min together with Leseverstehen; suggested ~15–20 min |
Which grammar and vocabulary areas are tested?
The gaps are not random: they target structures typical of C1 news language. Below are the areas that stand out in the official Übungstest and the telc handbook, each with an original German example.
| Area | What is tested | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Verbpartikel | Separable verb prefix | Die Messwerte fielen höher aus als erwartet. |
| Präpositionen | Preposition + case, verb + preposition | Die Daten deuten auf einen Messfehler hin. |
| Konnektoren | Connectors with close meanings (während, indem, obwohl) | Während die Kosten stiegen, sank die Nachfrage. |
| Wortstellung | Order of numeral + participle in a noun phrase | die zweite im Labor gezüchtete Generation |
| Feste Wendungen | Fixed expressions, Funktionsverbgefüge | Die Stadt stellt den Forschern ihre Daten zur Verfügung. |
| Konjunktiv I | Reported speech | Der Sprecher sagte, das Ergebnis sei eindeutig. |
| Partizipialattribut | Extended participial attribute | die seit Jahren steigende Zahl der Studierenden |
| Nominalstil | Nominal style | Nach Abschluss der Messungen wurden die Daten ausgewertet. |
| Wortschatz | Similar-looking words, word formation | verständlich (klar) ↔ verständig (vernünftig) |
| Rechtschreibung | Capitalisation, one word or two | Des Weiteren wurde untersucht, ob … |
Strategy: 22 gaps in 15–20 minutes
- Skim the whole text once (1–2 min) so you know the topic, the timeline and who is speaking.
- At each gap decide the type first: form (case, agreement, verb position) or meaning (connector, fixed phrase, word)? For form, read the sentence; for meaning, also read the sentence before.
- Try all four options in the gap; at C1 three options often fit grammatically and the decision is made by meaning.
- Watch the „–“ option: sometimes no preposition is needed, and that is the answer.
- Recognise Konjunktiv I signals: sentences reported after sagte, so die Forscher, nach Angaben …
- Don't spend more than a minute on one gap; mark it, move on and come back at the end.
Practice text: „Krähen zählen laut mit“
The 9 items below belong to an original news text of about 200 words (gaps 25–33). Each item shows the paragraph with its gap; the other gaps in that paragraph are filled with the correct answer. The exam has 22 gaps, not 9, but the item types are the same.
Sprachbausteine · Original exercise 1
Lesen Sie den Textabschnitt. Welche Lösung passt in die markierte Lücke?
Welche Lösung passt in Lücke 25?
Sprachbausteine · Original exercise 2
Lesen Sie den Textabschnitt. Welche Lösung passt in die markierte Lücke?
Welche Lösung passt in Lücke 26?
Sprachbausteine · Original exercise 3
Lesen Sie den Textabschnitt. Welche Lösung passt in die markierte Lücke?
Welche Lösung passt in Lücke 27?
Sprachbausteine · Original exercise 4
Lesen Sie den Textabschnitt. Welche Lösung passt in die markierte Lücke?
Welche Lösung passt in Lücke 28?
Sprachbausteine · Original exercise 5
Lesen Sie den Textabschnitt. Welche Lösung passt in die markierte Lücke?
Welche Lösung passt in Lücke 29?
Sprachbausteine · Original exercise 6
Lesen Sie den Textabschnitt. Welche Lösung passt in die markierte Lücke?
Welche Lösung passt in Lücke 30?
Sprachbausteine · Original exercise 7
Lesen Sie den Textabschnitt. Welche Lösung passt in die markierte Lücke?
Welche Lösung passt in Lücke 31?
Sprachbausteine · Original exercise 8
Lesen Sie den Textabschnitt. Welche Lösung passt in die markierte Lücke?
Welche Lösung passt in Lücke 32?
Sprachbausteine · Original exercise 9
Lesen Sie den Textabschnitt. Welche Lösung passt in die markierte Lücke?
Welche Lösung passt in Lücke 33?
Zertifly created these original tasks from the official task formats; they are not past exam questions.
Common mistakes and practising on Zertifly
Each of Zertifly's 15 telc C1 Sprachbausteine sets has 22 gaps, as in the exam. Solve untimed first and note the type of each mistake; then try the section against the clock in the Simulation tab (Pro). The telc C1 study route on your dashboard places Sprachbausteine in your plan together with Leseverstehen and the other modules.
- Looking only at the two words next to the gap: for connectors and adverbs the decision is made in the previous sentence.
- Translating a preposition from your first language or English (ähneln zu, warten für).
- Taking old spellings for correct (daß, im voraus) or doubling letters.
- Leaving Sprachbausteine to the very end and squeezing it into 5 minutes.
Official sources
The exam rules and figures in this guide were checked against the official sources below.
Related guide
Solve 22 gaps against the clock
Start with the free first Sprachbausteine set, then try the 90-minute block in the Simulation tab (Pro). Your telc C1 route on the dashboard shows the next step.