Goethe A1 Nominative and Accusative

Level:A1Duration:~65 min + 15 min oralFee:Varies by centerValidity:UnlimitedFormat:4 modules

Updated 27 July 2026 · Checked against official A1 objectives and model tasks

Nominative marks the subject; accusative marks the direct object of many basic verbs. At A1, the visible change is mainly masculine der→den and ein→einen.

A1 forms

FormUse
der → denIch sehe den Bus.
ein → einenIch brauche einen Termin.
kein → keinenIch habe keinen Pass.
mein → meinenIch suche meinen Schlüssel.
die/das/die → samedie Adresse, das Ticket, die Bücher

Useful exam sentences

GermanExplanation
Ich brauche einen Termin.accusative object
Der Termin ist morgen.nominative subject
Sie kauft eine Fahrkarte.feminine unchanged
Wir haben das Formular.neuter unchanged

Common mistakes

  • Looking for accusative after every noun.
  • Forgetting masculine einen.
  • Treating the complement of sein as an object.
  • Mixing unnecessary dative rules into these basics.

Find the verb and roles first, then choose the article.

Mini practice

TaskAnswer
Ich kaufe ___ Kaffee. (ein)einen Kaffee
___ Kaffee ist heiß. (der)Der Kaffee
Wir suchen ___ Adresse.die Adresse
Er hat ___ Auto. (kein)kein Auto

Official basis

Scope follows simple A1 actions such as requesting, buying and stating needs.

Related guides

Use the rule in exam tasks

Use the same noun once as subject and once as object.

Cases FAQ

Subject and object

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